Family Violence Prevention and Services Act Essay ⋆ Criminal Justice Essay Examples ⋆ EssayEmpire

The Family Violence Prevention and Services Act (FVPSA, pronounced phip-SAH) is a U.S. government program administered by the Family and Youth Services Bureau of the Department of Health and Human Services. FVPSA provides key funding for emergency services for domestic violence victims and their children, to state coalitions to provide technical assistance to local programs, and to support a national network of resource centers on the topic. FVPSA was first authorized in 1984 and most recently reauthorized and expanded in the Keeping Children and Families Safe Act of 2003.

Prevention, Public Awareness, and Cooperation

In a recent fact sheet, the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence reported that the FVPSA funds provide the “primary Federal mechanism for encouraging state, Tribal and local support to implement, maintain and expand programs and projects to prevent family violence and increase public awareness of domestic violence issues.” One of ten FVPSA dollars is spent to support state-level coalitions that provide technical assistance to domestic violence programs and help develop coordinated community efforts with other institutions, such as the police, criminal justice agencies, social services, and health care systems.

Emergency Services

There are over 2,000 emergency service programs in the United States that rely on FVPSA funds to support their work. They include shelters and safe houses for battered women and their children and nonresidential services to these same families, such as crisis hotlines, counseling, and information and referral services.

Funding

FVPSA plays a major role in supporting both prevention of domestic violence and our social responses to adult victims of domestic violence and their children. Funding for services envisioned for children in FVPSA have yet to be enacted as a result of only partial funding by Congress. Each year Congress has authorized $175 million to support FVPSA programs, but has actually appropriated only about 70% of this figure, or about $125 million (for example, in 2006 Congress appropriated $124.7 million). Still, this amount is one of the key federal sources of funding for a variety of prevention and emergency services for both adults and children.

Bibliography:

National Coalition Against Domestic Violence. (2007). Family Violence Prevention and Services Act (FVPSA). Retrieved from https://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/R42838.pdf
National Coalition Against Domestic Violence: http://www.ncadv.org/

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