Category: Criminal Justice Essay Examples
See our collection of criminal justice essay examples. These examples are to help you understanding how to write essays on crime-related topics. Contemporary study of criminology and criminal justice is also increasingly interdisciplinary and thus features a broad variety of topics on the causes, effects, and responses to crime. Also, see our list of criminal justice essay topics to find the one that interests you.
The criminal investigation of crimes against children is unique compared to the criminal investigation of crimes against other age groups. It is unique because of the wide range of crimes against children, the different systems that are involved, and the impact of the legal system on children. Given …
Violence is an intentional aggressive action against another person that can present as a physical attack, sexual assault, or psychological abuse. Some forms of violence also include nonactions in the form of neglect. Interpersonal violence is usually described in one of two ways: as community violence or as …
The criminalization of intimate partner violence reflects both society’s intolerance for domestic violence and a belief that holding batterers legally accountable will protect women from physical abuse. As early as 1641, the Massachusetts Bay Colony legislated against wife-beating in its Body of Liberties. However, absent organized police and …
There are two separate components in the legal system’s approach to addressing child protection issues. The first, dating far back in the American legal system, is the criminalization of behavior by any adult who inflicts serious harm on a child, whether a parent, caretaker, or other. As law …
Both federal and state laws govern responses by child protective services agencies and the courts to reported cases of abuse and neglect. In many ways, the emergence of state law reform over the past 30-plus years in the field of child maltreatment intervention has been based upon requirements …
Elder abuse is a global term referring to the abuse, neglect, and exploitation of adults who are approximately 60 years of age and older. The National Center on Elder Abuse (NCEA) contends that between 500,000 and 5 million older Americans are abused each year. Adult Protective Services (APS) …
Hate crime legislation takes into consideration the factor of the crime victim being targeted specifically because he or she is a member of a protected group in addition to the actual criminal act against him or her. Hence, the victim has been singled out in a way that …
Historians suggest that the temperance laws of the late 1800s may actually be the first laws created to help address intimate partner violence, known more commonly as domestic violence. Spurred on by the belief that men’s drinking of alcohol increased violence against women and girls, women activists fought …
There have been many reforms to the laws governing rape and sexual assault in recent decades. Prior to the 1970s, the definition of rape was quite narrow; the law only recognized an assault as rape in limited circumstances and restricted those who could be considered victims of rape. …
In industrialized nations including the United States, some men desire to locate women from outside their own country for the purpose of marriage. In the past, listings of women interested in such a marriage primarily came through correspondence by mail and through pen pal clubs, giving them the …
Woman abuse has many determinants or sources. Still, one of the most significant risk factors is male peer support, which is defined as attachments to male peers and as the resources they provide that perpetuate and legitimate woman abuse. Approximately 20 years ago, Walter DeKeseredy developed the first …
Mandatory arrest and pro-arrest statutes are state laws that direct how government agencies respond to domestic violence. There are three types: mandatory laws, preferred laws, and discretionary laws. States with mandatory laws require police compliance with their provisions, states with preferred laws indicate a preference for arrest, and …
Every U.S. state has laws mandating that professionals, and in some states laypersons, report cases of suspected child abuse and neglect. It is the responsibility of Child Protective Services (CPS) to respond to these reports by investigating their validity, assessing the risk to the child, and developing a …
Many states have enacted reporting laws mandating the reporting of violence, including gunshots, injuries, and child abuse to law enforcement and/or social services. A few states have enacted domestic violence reporting laws. All states and the District of Columbia have enacted elder abuse reporting laws. In most cases, …
Mandatory reporting laws for intimate partner violence aim to provide additional protection for victims by requiring persons other than the victim to report the crime or suspected crime. In the United States, only five states (Alabama, Louisiana, South Carolina, Washington, and Wyoming) do not mandate some form of …
Marital rape is a serious form of intimate partner violence that is experienced by approximately 10% to 14% of married women. Rape by one’s intimate partner may be one of the most common forms of sexual violence. In their Canadian study, Melanie Randall and Lori Haskell found that …
Although rape in marriage is a prevalent form of violence against women, the criminalization of forced sex with one’s wife is a relatively recent occurrence. According to Laura X of the National Clearinghouse on Marital and Date Rape, on July 5, 1993, marital rape became a law under …
Marriage education gained prominence in the United States during the 1950s and 1960s when divorce rates began to increase, cohabitation and out-of-wedlock childbearing became more common, and the social costs associated with disrupted marriages were increasingly documented. Marriage and relationship education was designed to help individuals and couples …
Masculinities refer to the culturally constructed social norms for behavior, comportment, and characteristics assigned to men and boys. Scholars talk about multiple masculinities instead of a singular masculinity because the category varies according to context, culture, geographic location, and historical period. Masculinities are relevant to interpersonal violence because …
Mass murder is the killing of multiple people at one location in a relatively short period of time. It is commonly believed that the mass murderer is an individual who kills randomly after experiencing a mental breakdown or psychotic episode. Research, however, does not support this belief. Studies …