Category: Criminal Justice Essay Examples
See our collection of criminal justice essay examples. These examples are to help you understanding how to write essays on crime-related topics. Contemporary study of criminology and criminal justice is also increasingly interdisciplinary and thus features a broad variety of topics on the causes, effects, and responses to crime. Also, see our list of criminal justice essay topics to find the one that interests you.
The term public education refers to programs and activities on local, state, national, or international levels to disseminate information about interpersonal violence that raises awareness, challenges stereotypes and misinformation, and ultimately may change behavior about violence. Public education activities may include ongoing programs to speak to civic groups …
Punking is a practice of verbal and physical violence, humiliation, and shaming done in public by males to other males. First described by Debby Phillips in 2000, based on research with middle and high school boys, punking behaviors are often interchangeable with bullying behaviors. Her research also examined …
The first rape crisis centers emerged in the early 1970s out of recognition that rape was (and still is) very pervasive, as well as the realization that rape victims living in a patriarchal or male-dominated society were not receiving appropriate support or services. Soon after the first rape …
A rape culture is a systematic belief system supporting sexual violence throughout a particular society. A rape culture perpetuates norms of sexual aggression while lacking an understanding of consent; violence becomes sexy. Due to the implicit nature of rape culture, most rapes in the United States go unreported …
Rape kits are sealed containers providing the necessary tools to collect and preserve physical evidence following a sexual assault. They are generally administered when the sexual assault took place no more than 72 hours prior to examination and also include forms and detailed instructions for the collection of …
The definition of rape has evolved over the past 30 years, largely in response to statutory rape reforms. Federal and state governments currently use definitions of rape that capture different types and contexts of sexual victimization. Most jurisdictions define rape as nonconsensual completed or attempted intercourse involving vaginal …
Rape shield laws place limits on evidence and evidentiary testimony that can be admitted during rape trials. Rape shield laws specifically restrict the introduction of sexual history evidence that is irrelevant to the charge at hand and that is introduced solely to call the victim’s character into question. …
Prior to the 1970s, rape was shrouded in secrecy and shame. It was during the late 1960s and 1970s when women began to meet in consciousness raising groups that rape and other forms of violence against women began to be identified and discussed in public. Rape trauma syndrome …
Reasonable efforts is a term used in child welfare to describe the casework and treatment services required to prevent the removal of children from their parents or guardians when children are at risk of abuse or neglect. If removal is necessary to keep children safe, reasonable efforts must …
Responses to interpersonal violence perpetration that are studied to determine their influence on recidivism include criminal justice responses, such as arrest, Recidivism is the act of a person repeating a behavior. In regard to interpersonal violence, it might mean repeating the same act of interpersonal violence a second …
A refugee is a person who has fled his or her country because of fear of persecution. Under U.S. immigration law, a refugee is a person who has been or has a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social …
Religion has been defined as a personal or institutionalized system grounded in the belief in and reverence for a supernatural power or powers regarded as creator and governor of the universe. Relatedly, spirituality has been defined as thinking about one’s self as part of a larger spiritual force …
Repressed memory is a complex and controversial phrase that suggests that the memory of an event is kept from conscious awareness because of the overwhelming anxiety associated with the memory. More recently, phrases used to describe the process by which a memory is forgotten are traumatic forgetting or …
Resilience has variously been described as a process, as a goal, and also as a characteristic within a particular individual. Generally, those people who do not develop negative outcomes and/or who adapt successfully when exposed to challenging and stressful circumstances are considered to be resilient. Research in this …
Restorative justice is an approach to crime aimed at repairing the harm to victims and the community caused by a criminal act. It seeks to elevate the role of crime victims and community members, hold offenders directly accountable to the people they have violated, and restore, to the …
One of the recent significant innovations in judicial responses to domestic violence has been the widespread adoption of statutes and policies encouraging judges to grant injunctive orders to immediately stop abuse. These can be called restraining orders, protective orders, injunctive orders, or simply court orders. There is virtually …
Risk assessment in the human services field is a structured or unstructured process whereby an attempt is made to predict harmful future behavior. Examples include predicting whether parents who are reported to child welfare authorities will subsequently maltreat their children, parolees will commit a violent crime upon release, …
Risk assessment procedures are used by human services professionals to identify children who may be at risk of harm as a result of maltreatment. Most often, such assessments are conducted by child protection agencies charged with investigating allegations of child abuse. In such instances, risk assessment generally involves …
Elder abuse risk assessment instruments are specifically designed tools for gathering information about older adults and their circumstances in order to evaluate the possibility of abuse occurrence. They target the identification of risk factors, conditions empirically linked to the presumed causes of elder abuse. Risk assessment instruments offer …
Assessing risk is important if researchers and human services professionals are to predict who is most likely to perpetrate or experience interpersonal violence. Although numerous controversies exist in this field, a large number of assessment instruments have been designed to determine the likelihood of becoming involved in interpersonal …