Category: Criminal Justice Essay Examples
See our collection of criminal justice essay examples. These examples are to help you understanding how to write essays on crime-related topics. Contemporary study of criminology and criminal justice is also increasingly interdisciplinary and thus features a broad variety of topics on the causes, effects, and responses to crime. Also, see our list of criminal justice essay topics to find the one that interests you.
In 1986, Congress enacted the Immigration Marriage Fraud Amendments (IMFA) to deter marriage-related immigration fraud. In an effort to ensure that lawful permanent resident status was granted only to immigrant spouses in valid marriages to U.S. citizens, IMFA required that immigrant spouses who obtained permanent residence based on …
On November 25, 2002, President George W. Bush signed the Homeland Security Act of 2002 into law. This law transferred the Immigration and Naturalization Service’s (INS’s) functions to the new Department of Homeland Security (DHS). DHS then created three separate bureaus: United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), …
Depression is a common aftereffect of abuse and violence. The Commonwealth Fund Adolescent Health Survey found that physically and sexually abused girls were five times more likely to report depressive symptoms than nonabused girls. In a primary-care sample, 65% of sexually abused women reported feeling blue or depressed …
The term developmental disability (DD) when applied to sex offenders is largely synonymous with the terms intellectual disability, mental retardation, and learning disability. These descriptors are used to refer to sex offenders who have IQ scores below 70 and who display concurrent deficits in adaptive behavior. There are …
Pornography is any medium that depicts erotic behavior for the sake of sexual arousal. This controversial subject is most often associated with magazines and movies but also includes books, art, cartoons, and other media. With the advent of Internet-based media and commerce, the pornography industry has expanded into …
Dissociation is a neurophysiological process by which individuals become disconnected from their behavioral, affective, cognitive, or sensory reality. This process occurs for some individuals when they are in a terrifying situation and have no perceived means of escape. This is one of two primary neurophysiological processes that occur …
Intimate partner violence (IPV) has consistently been shown to be a strong predictor of relationship dissolution. Research generally finds that a majority of victimized women leave their abusive partner within 2 years of marriage. One research group found that couples with a history of IPV were twice as …
For many child welfare professionals, the connection of child abuse and divorce brings to mind false allegations. A recent study in Australia examined the “myth of abuse in divorce” and found that there is reason to believe that allegations made from families experiencing marital breakup may actually have …
Divorce is a permanent marital breakup that has both short and long-term links to youth violence. Research does not universally support this relationship directly, and may be related to measurement of single-parent families rather than divorce specifically. Divorce has been identified as a significant risk factor for adolescent …
Domestic violence can have a range of mental health consequences. According to the Domestic Violence & Mental Health Policy Initiative’s training manual Access to Advocacy, women experience poorer physical and mental health as a result of abuse. Advocates confirm this, with many noting that the number of clients—women …
The term domestic violence in late life refers to abuse of an elder by someone in a trusted, ongoing relationship. It may manifest as a continuation of longstanding abuse, as violence that starts only in old age, or as violence that begins with a new relationship in later …
Victims of domestic violence face a variety of complex legal and personal issues that can be further exacerbated by the pressures of immigration and cultural concerns. Battered immigrant women often feel isolated from their communities, both domestically and internationally. Moreover, foreign-born women are frequently uninformed about, unfamiliar with, …
The number of domestic violence cases in the United States has increased exponentially since the 1980s when the first mandatory arrest laws were put in place. Responses to domestic violence cases by traditionally organized courts were often fragmented. It was sometimes the case that a single family could …
Police often have been frustrated that after they have intervened at a home where domestic violence has occurred, other parts of the criminal justice and social service system seldom followed through. In 1987, the City of Colorado Springs was one of several communities around the country selected by …
In the United States, approximately 1,600 women are murdered each year by their current or former partners. Domestic violence deaths often display predictable patterns and causes. Many experts in the field believe that many of these homicides are preventable. When a woman is murdered by a partner, the …
Asians and Pacific Islanders are people who trace their origins and/or ancestry to the countries or diasporic communities of the region and identify as Central, East, South, Southeast, or West Asians; Native Hawaiians; and Pacific Islanders. In community-based studies compiled by the Asian Pacific Islander Institute on Domestic …
The Department of Defense defines domestic violence as an assault, battery, threat to injure or kill, other acts of violence, and emotional maltreatment committed by a spouse against another spouse. The definition recognizes only “spouse abuse.” The definition does not reference violence between unmarried intimate partners of military …
In 1993, federal funds from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) were provided to establish and provide ongoing support to the Domestic Violence Resource Network (DVRN). This network of national resource centers was designed to inform, coordinate, and strengthen public and private efforts to end …
Anthropologists and sociologists have provided information on several forms of dowry-related violence against women in various countries, including some in Africa, Asia, and the Middle East. However, it is only in India that some unique and historically significant examples of burning women alive have been reported. Studies indicate …
Dual arrest refers to the practice of arresting both parties involved in a domestic violence incident at the same time. This practice has increased as mandatory and preferred arrest policies have been implemented, and occurs when police cannot, or choose not to, determine the primary aggressor in a …