Category: Essay Examples
Essay examples are of great value for students who want to complete their assignments timely and efficiently. If you are a student in the university, your first stop in the quest for research paper examples will be the campus library where you can get to view the sample essays of lecturers and other professionals in diverse fields plus those of fellow students who preceded you in the campus.
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Many college departments maintain libraries of previous student work, including essays, which current students can examine. This collection of free essay examples is our attempt to provide high quality samples of different types of essays on a variety of topics for your study and inspiration.
Boris Yeltsin was the first president of Russia following the collapse of the communist Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). Yeltsin struggled against the vestiges of the former regime and the chaos following its collapse to introduce a stable, democratic system. Yeltsin was born in the region of …
The Arab Republic of Yemen is located on the southern part of the Arabian Peninsula, sharing borders with Saudi Arabia and Oman. Three-quarters of its population in 2004 lived in rural areas, and its topography ranges from coastal plains to highlands to desert. The British occupation and colonization …
Yoshida Shigeru was both a diplomat and a politician; he served as prime minister of Japan from 1946 to 1947 and from 1948 to 1954. Yoshida led Japan through much of the U.S. occupation of Japan. His leadership ultimately allowed Japan to emerge from the economic, psychological, and …
The wars that attended the breakup of Yugoslavia during the 1990s tend to be explained by indicating some historical predisposition of Balkan nationalities toward violence against one another. Although the legacy of the past did play a role in the conflict, it did not determine the bloodshed. In …
In the heavily Mayan Indian state of Chiapas in southeastern Mexico, on New Year’s Day, 1994, a group of rebels carrying automatic rifles, axes, and sledgehammers, wearing black ski masks, and calling themselves the Zapatista National Liberation Army (EZLN) proclaimed themselves in rebellion against the Mexican government. The …
Zhou Enlai came from a gentry family, studied in Tianjin (Tientsin), and participated in the student movement before sailing for France in 1920. He was a founding member of the Chinese Communist Youth Corps in France, in charge of political indoctrination. He also joined the Nationalist Party (or …
Khaleda Zia became the prime minister of Bangladesh for the third time in October 2001 for a five-year term. She was born on August 15, 1945, in Jalpaiguri (now in Bengal, India), the third of her parents’ five children. Zia had her early school education at Dinajpur Government …
Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq was president of Pakistan for more than a decade from 1977, when he overthrew the government of Zulfikar Bhutto, to 1988, the year of his death in a plane crash. As the president of Pakistan, in 1978, Zia established a totalitarian and dictatorial regime based on …
The acronyms G7/G8 (Group of Seven/Eight) and G20 (Group of Twenty) denote two informal interstate coalitions that coordinate the policies of nation-states in regularly held summits at the ministerial or heads-of-state level. This informal mode of governance contrasts the highly organized, formal decision-making mechanisms typically analyzed in international …
Game theory analyzes social situations in which par ties choose actions in pursuit of their individual goals, each person knowing that his or her success depends on all the choices made. A player, X, tries to predict others’ moves and considers their views of the situation. However, X …
Gandhism may be defined as the ideology of Mohandas K. Gandhi (1869–1948). “Mahatma,” or “Great Soul,” was an honorific title bestowed on him by Rabindranath Tagore (1861–1941). It is significant that Tagore, a renowned Nobel Prize–winning poet of India, could hold Gandhi in such high esteem while also …
The garbage can model was developed by Michael Cohen, James March, and Johan Olsen in 1972 to explain the decision-making process of “organized anarchies,” such as universities. Organized anarchies are characterized by problematic preferences, unclear technology, and fluid participation. Participants involved in decision making often do not clearly …
Marcus Garvey’s (1887–1940) goal of black unity, pride, and self-determination made him a preeminent black nationalist leader in the early twentieth century. His philosophy echoed in the pan-African movements and anticolonial struggles of the mid-twentieth century and in the black power movement of the 1960s. His call for …
Gatekeeping is a practice used by legislative bodies to allow only selected measures to be debated or voted upon. Gatekeeping is alternatively known as exclusive proposal power and jurisdictional dominance. It may take several procedural forms, including action by legislative committees to obstruct or delay measures, or actions …
Ernest A. Gellner (1925–1995) was an influential philosopher, historian, and social anthropologist who made major contributions to the study of Islam, nationalism, and modernity. He was a stalwart champion of critical rationalism and open systems of thought, defending them from, among others, Marxists, relativists, psychoanalysts, and dogmatic advocates …
Gender refers to a set of qualities and behaviors expected from a female or male person by society. Gender roles are nurtured or learned, are socially determined, and can evolve over time. In contrast, an individual’s sex has traditionally been thought not to change, being based in biology …
The study of gender and politics in political science rests on an initial body of research that established women as a politically relevant group for political scientific analysis and sex as a political variable. A small number of early influential studies of women and politics can be identified, …
The gender gap refers to a pattern of systematic differences in political attitudes, political behavior, and party affiliation between men and women. Theories of the origins of the gender gap have emphasized variation in the political socialization experiences of men and women that shape the political resources and …
Gender as a term has gained increasing usage in mainstream as well as academic discourse, often confused with sex and regularly thought to be a proxy for a focus on women. Sex, however, refers to biology and anatomy. Gender, by contrast, is a term explicitly meant to focus …
Gender mainstreaming has become the most common label used by academics and practitioners to describe any institutional strategy employed to incorporate gender issues into institutional practices, culture, and outcomes. As a result of its varying and widespread usage, however, there is no consensus or clarity about what gender …
