Category: Essay Examples
Essay examples are of great value for students who want to complete their assignments timely and efficiently. If you are a student in the university, your first stop in the quest for research paper examples will be the campus library where you can get to view the sample essays of lecturers and other professionals in diverse fields plus those of fellow students who preceded you in the campus.
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Many college departments maintain libraries of previous student work, including essays, which current students can examine. This collection of free essay examples is our attempt to provide high quality samples of different types of essays on a variety of topics for your study and inspiration.
The term international law has replaced the older terminology law of nations in English and Romance languages, reflecting the diversification of the law and its subjects. Nevertheless, the general public international law covered by the old denomination still constitutes the core of the international normative order, serving as …
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization that is dedicated to stabilizing international exchange rates and encouraging development: its official mission statement is “to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty.” As part …
International norms provide a measure of continuity and stability to relations between states and transnational actors as they constitute authoritatively endorsed, articulated ideas and beliefs concerning some aspect of political life beyond that of domestic systems of governance. But since the boundaries between national and international phenomena have …
International organizations are transnational organizations that are held together by formal agreements and that contain elements of formal institutional structure. International organizations can be divided into two types of organizations: intergovernmental organizations (IGOs) and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs). IGOs are those whose membership is composed of state parties. NGOs …
International political economy (IPE) is a discipline in the social sciences that is mostly concerned with understanding the dynamic relation between the state and the market. Originally a subfield of international relations, today IPE is an independent and vibrant field that draws on an array of contributions from …
The field of international relations (IR), narrowly defined, analyzes the interactions between nation-states. Yet actors other than nation-states are analyzed by scholars of IR: international organizations, terrorist organizations, multinational corporations, and transnational movements are all explored within the field. The study of IR has a long history—a history …
Among the most important foreign policy doctrines since the nineteenth century are balance of power, self-defense, appeasement, containment, détente, and interventionism, doctrines that unfolded in the wake of four wars: the Napoleonic Wars (1799–1815), World War I (1914–1918), World War II (1939–1945), and the cold war. Nineteenth and …
International relations theory is an umbrella term for perspectives used within the field of international relations (IR) for understanding and analyzing political, economic, and social activity on a global scale. These perspectives are prepackaged analytical templates or structures for categorizing, explaining, and understanding IR. Because IR theories adopt …
One way to review international relations worldviews related to foreign policy is to probe the positions of key theorists within the influential schools of realism, idealism, behavioralism, and postmodernism. Idealists And Realists The twentieth century brought into focus several “great debates” in international relations (IR) theory. The oldest, …
Since the 1970s, scholars have largely conceived of international politics occur ring within a system or environment defined by a structure and interacting units. Systemic approaches make it possible to understand two recur ring features of the international political landscape: unintended consequences and equifinality. How scholars define the …
At no other time in the history of American politics has the Internet been considered such a major factor in the mobilization of the electorate than during the 2008 election. From the grassroots fund-raising efforts of the Obama campaign to the mass mobilization activities to get supporters in …
Literally “between reigns,” interregnum refers to the time when England was kingless after the regicide of Charles I in 1649 and before the restoration of Charles II in 1660. This period is known as the commonwealth period after the English Civil War (1642–1651), when the Puritans sought to …
An interstate compact is a binding agreement among two or more states that has the legal status of a contract and a statute. Originally, interstate compacts were used mainly to resolve boundary disputes and apportionment of river water among the states. In the early twentieth century, they began …
Fugitives from justice in a federal nation may flee to a sister state or a foreign nation, and a process established by the national constitution or a foreign treaty, respectively, is necessary to ensure their return to the state from which they fled. Members of the New England …
An interview is the act of posing questions to a respondent to obtain information. In political science, interview responses are typically recorded and then analyzed for research purposes. Interviews are used to fulfill a variety of methodological needs and may be the most applicable design to gauge a …
Investiture (from the Latin Investitura and the German Gewere) involves the formal installation of an individual (incumbent) into an office, organization, or rank. The term is generally used in reference to one’s installation into a formal office, such as that of the aristocracy, church, or state. Investiture is …
In a speech in Fulton, Missouri, on March 6, 1946, former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill warned that “From Stettin, in the Baltic, to Trieste, in the Adriatic, an iron curtain has descended across the Continent.” Churchill’s speech is seen as signaling the onset of what later came …
Irredentism refers to a state’s policies aimed at annexing adjacent territory and ethnic kin living in (those) neighboring countries. As a political dynamic it lies at the intersection of domestic and interstate politics, well capturing the blurring of the boundaries between the two in the contemporary world. The …
The basic assumption of Islamic political thought is that the believers’ primary objective is being able to lead a life in accordance with Ibada and Hisba—that is, adhering to the Quranic injunctions to do service in the name of God and to do good and prohibit evil. The …
Isolationism refers to a foreign policy in which a nation seeks to limit its contacts and involvements with other nations to achieve and maintain its security and well-being. Although the array of ties among individuals, groups, and nations make the pursuance of isolationism more and more difficult today, …