Category: Essay Examples
Essay examples are of great value for students who want to complete their assignments timely and efficiently. If you are a student in the university, your first stop in the quest for research paper examples will be the campus library where you can get to view the sample essays of lecturers and other professionals in diverse fields plus those of fellow students who preceded you in the campus.
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Many college departments maintain libraries of previous student work, including essays, which current students can examine. This collection of free essay examples is our attempt to provide high quality samples of different types of essays on a variety of topics for your study and inspiration.
Pacifism is the belief that humanity can live peaceably whilst rejecting warfare as a means of settling disputes. It is the belief that violence is morally wrong, and that conflicting interests can be mediated through exclusively nonviolent means. Conscientious objection to military service is the natural outworking of …
The words and deeds of author and revolutionary Thomas Paine (1737–1809) made him one of the most famous and, in some quarters, infamous defenders of liberty. As political wr iter and Paine’s contemporary, Joel Barlow proclaimed, “The great American cause owed as much to the pen of Paine …
The name Palestine historically traces as far back, at least, as the writings of Herodotus and applies to the territory between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River (part of a larger area sometimes called Syria).This now includes the state of Israel, which was established in 1948, following …
Pan-Africanism literally means “all Africanism.” It is a sociopolitical worldview as well as a movement, which seeks to unify both native Africans and those of the African Diaspora as part of a global African community. In recent years, continental pan-Africanism, the aspiration of political integration within the continent, …
Since the advent of Islam, Arabs have been torn apart between their ethno tribal loyalty and their devotion to their faith. In pre-Islamic Arabia, poetry glorified tribal loyalty, the Arabic language, tradition, and history. However, the arrival of Islam on the Arabian Peninsula’s scene altered the sociopolitical and …
Panchayat refer s to a village council commonly found throughout South Asia. The term is derived from Hindi meaning “five elders.” In ancient times, this referred to a group of trusted village members who were responsible for resolving any conflict between village members or other villages. The most …
Panel studies collect information from the same individuals, the panel, at two or more time points, or waves. Experimental research design incorporates a panel insofar as the same subjects are tested before and after application of the treatment. In survey research, panels of respondents are reinter viewed, and …
In the simplest sense, panethnicity means all ethnicities in a particular category. From this perspective, ethnic groups are usually collections of people with origins in the same nationstate: for example, Americans of Japanese descent would comprise one ethnic group, and Americans of Korean descent would comprise another. Members …
The papacy is the institution of the pope of the Roman Catholic Church, based in Rome. As the official seat of the head of the Roman Catholic Church, the papacy has historic prestige and global authority. The papacy has long boasted a unique role as both a religious …
Parametric statistical model, or a set of assumptions, is a family of distribution functions indexed by a set of unknown parameters. In other words, parametric statistical model is the distribution derived from the set of probability distributions that corresponds to the set of variables reflecting the variables’ relationship …
Vilfredo Federico Pareto (1848–1923) was an Italian sociologist and economist. He is known for helping to develop the theory of political elitism, as well as many concepts in the field of economics. After receiving a degree in mathematics and a doctorate in engineering, Pareto began writing on economic …
The central feature of parliamentary democracy is the interweaving of the executive and legislative branches. Candidates from two or more parties contend for election to the legislature. The resulting legislature chooses the executive from the leading party or coalition. The executive members remain in the legislature, present their …
As purposive political actors, legislators or members of parliaments in democratic legislatures typically join and work within political parties. To talk about parliamentary discipline is then to talk about parliamentary party discipline. Parties offer legislators the possibility of structured collective action with like-minded copartisans, identification with a brand …
Parliamentar y government refers to a specific system of governance found across many parts of the democratic world. Most stable democracies have parliamentary systems of government, including Australia, Canada, India, Israel, Japan, New Zealand, and most Western European countries. The United Kingdom’s Westminster model is an example of …
Parliamentary immunity is the privilege of legislators to be free from partial prosecution while they are in office. Either legislative action or a superior court ruling can usually revoke this pr ivilege. The practice was developed to ensure the executive could not exert undue pressure on the legislature …
Parliamentary privileges refer to a collection of rights and immunities held by legislatures and their members, meant to allow a legislature to function effectively without outside interference. Although these privileges have ancient origins, they remain controversial in their scope and application. At their heart, they pit the legislature …
For the famous English journalist Walter Bagehot, parliamentary government was a ”government by discussion.” The rhetorical procedure of comparing alternative policies, or speaking pro et contra, is the key activity of the parliamentary deliberative assembly. The parliamentary procedure offers regular chances to persuade the adversaries or become persuaded …
Talcott Parsons (1902–1979) is regarded as the most significant American sociologist during the 1950s and 1960s, and is considered the founder of the functionalist school of sociology. He viewed society as an organism where the parts of the social body have a role in maintaining its equilibrium. Parsons …
Partial least squares (PLS) is a structural equations modeling (SEM) technique and, therefore, allows simultaneous testing of the measurement and structural models. In PLS, constructs can be modeled as reflective or formative. Formative constructs refer to situations in which the observed variables cause the latent variable and each …
Participant observation is a qualitative research method that researchers use to collect data in group settings. Researchers are active participants in a group and become thoroughly immersed in group activities. In this way, the researcher gains an in-depth understanding of the group members, members’ activities, and organizational nuances. …