Category: Essay Examples
Essay examples are of great value for students who want to complete their assignments timely and efficiently. If you are a student in the university, your first stop in the quest for research paper examples will be the campus library where you can get to view the sample essays of lecturers and other professionals in diverse fields plus those of fellow students who preceded you in the campus.
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Many college departments maintain libraries of previous student work, including essays, which current students can examine. This collection of free essay examples is our attempt to provide high quality samples of different types of essays on a variety of topics for your study and inspiration.
Kenneth Clinton Wheare (1907–1979) was an Australian-born political scientist who spent his career in Great Britain and for most of his adult life was associated with Oxford University. He is best known for his work on the English constitution and on federalism. Wheare received a bachelor of arts …
Whips are the members of the party leadership in legislatures who are charged to organize members to vote and to enforce party discipline. The term originated in the British Parliament from the phrase “whipper in,” a hunting assistant who was charged with keeping the dog pack together. In …
Leonard D. White (1891–1958) is recognized as the founder of the academic discipline of American public administration. A native of Acton, Massachusetts, he was a professor at the University of Chicago and a civil servant who held several positions in different levels of government. He received a baccalaureate …
The White Primary was used in some southern states to prevent black citizens from voting. Shortly after Reconstruction ended in 1877, the Democratic Party, which was largely controlled by white citizens, regained dominance of state and local offices throughout the South. Many members of the Democratic Party in …
White supremacy is actualized white racism. Its core tenets include a belief in inherent racial inequality, white superiority, antipathy toward people of color, and a willingness to maintain it through legal and, if necessary, extralegal means. It includes, but cannot be reduced to, prejudicial attitudes and ethnocentric preferences …
Aaron Wildavsky (1930–1993) was an American political scientist who spent the majority of his career teaching at the University of California at Berkley. The son of Jewish immigrants, he attended public schools in Brooklyn, New York, through his childhood. After his graduation from Brooklyn College, where he became …
William of Ockham (c. 1285 to c.1347) was a Franciscan friar and philosopher. He was born in the southern English town of Ockham, entered the Franciscan order, and later was educated at Oxford University, although he never received his theology degree. His early career yielded several significant philosophical …
Raymond Williams (1921–1988) was a literary critic and political commentator whose work had a substantial impact on the political left of the United Kingdom in the years after World War II (1939–1945). Williams excelled in the cloistered academic spaces of Oxford and Cambridge universities, but his work always …
Winner-take-all is an electoral system (used generally in the United States and Canada) in which a winning candidate receives a majority of votes at the general election. The United States inherited the majority election system from Great Britain, where the process for parliamentary elections is termed first past …
The withering away of the state is a concept that places classical Marxism in a differentiating position in socialist political thought from both the statism of other forms of socialism and the antistatism of anarchism. Marxism views the state as an instrument with which one social class maintains …
Ludwig Josef Johann Wittgenstein (1889–1951) was an Austrian philosopher well known for his work in a number of fields including logic, language, and mathematics. He studied engineering at the University of Berlin from 1906 to 1908 and then moved to Manchester, England, where he engaged in aeronautical research. …
Monique Wittig (1935–2003), a French novelist, philosopher, poet, and activist, made important contributions to feminist and gay and lesbian theory by developing an original approach that she labeled materialist feminism. Under this heading, she sought to expose sexual difference as a political division that masquerades as natural and …
Mary Wollstonecraft (1759–1797) was an eighteenth-century British writer best known for her passionate defense of women’s moral and intellectual equality. The author of texts in multiple genres, her most influential work, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792), argues that women’s inferiority to men is not sanctioned …
Womanism is a framework for understanding the matrix of race, class, and gender. This framework explains how groups and individuals experience power and oppression depending on their identity within this matrix, and on their status within the social hierarchy. Womanism uses this concept as a base for advocating …
Because women are physically weaker than men and because the major ity of women around the world live in societies where power resides in the hands of men, females of all ages remain vulnerable to violence. The United Nations estimates that one in ever y three of the …
The inclusion of women in security studies results from the confluence of several trends in both the study and practice of international relations. Within the academy, there has been a growing realization that disaggregating along gender lines (along with other identities) is analytically useful. In the policy and …
Women living in Muslim countries, secular and nonsecular, spread over fifty-seven countries in four continents. These Muslim countries are referred to as Islamic nations, meaning the majority of their population is Muslim, although many of these countries have substantial non-Muslim minority populations of varying sizes. Political, economic, legal, …
The process of granting for mal political rights to women, including the right to vote and stand for election, began in the latter half of the nineteenth century. The first self-governing country to introduce unrestricted women’s suffrage was New Zealand in 1893. At this time women did not, …
It is useful to both historical and sociological understanding to use the term feminist to describe the organizational activities, as well as the intellectual dialogues, of those networks of women that have consciously challenged male hegemony. Eighteenth And Nineteenth Centuries Feminist networks have been international and cosmopolitan in …
Women’s representation explores the gendered aspects of representative or parliamentary democracy (as well as other less democratic regime types)—specifically, how the interests and aspirations of women qua women are reflected in patterns of public office holding or in public policy outcomes. One primary question within contemporary research concerns …