Category: Essay Examples
Essay examples are of great value for students who want to complete their assignments timely and efficiently. If you are a student in the university, your first stop in the quest for research paper examples will be the campus library where you can get to view the sample essays of lecturers and other professionals in diverse fields plus those of fellow students who preceded you in the campus.
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Many college departments maintain libraries of previous student work, including essays, which current students can examine. This collection of free essay examples is our attempt to provide high quality samples of different types of essays on a variety of topics for your study and inspiration.
Cyberterrorism is defined differently based on focus and use, though it is consistent in its concern for national security and public policy. The term tends to address two issues. Cyberterrorism can represent terrorist groups that use cyberspace to communicate, share information, and reap financial support. It can also …
America’s War on Drugs produced a number of drug control strategies in the 1980s. One of these strategies was the Drug Abuse Resistance Education program, more commonly known as D.A.R.E. The Addiction Research Foundation has identified three categories for drug prevention and treatment: programs that provide a great …
It is estimated that 13 percent of women and 3 percent of men have been raped in their lifetime, but this is based on reported rapes. Since rape is the most underreported crime, rates are vastly underrepresented by official statistics. However, statistics still show that the majority of …
The ruling in Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals (1993) sets a standard for accepting expert testimony, and it also provides tests for accepting the evidence experts provide in federal court. In this case, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled unanimously in favor of the 1975 Federal Rules of Evidence …
The ethical issues surrounding death row are many. The practice of capital punishment itself is the focus of ethical debate, as are methods of execution and the length of time before execution. Death row, where inmates awaiting execution are housed, has its own set of ethical issues. Death …
Most recently, deception has been defined as a fundamental element of human communication that can most accurately be conceptualized as an attempt at communicating anything that the communicator considers to be false to a receiver. Notably, this definition does not restrict deception to humans, as deceptive behavior is …
Deceptive interrogation practices by the police and other law enforcement authorities have existed since the 19th century when Sir Robert Peel formed the London Metropolitan Police in 1829 and the first police forces in the United States were organized. Subject to certain limitations, the U.S. Supreme Court has …
The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines decriminalization generally as the process of removing or reducing the criminal classification or status of something and more specifically as repealing a strict ban on something while retaining some form of regulation. While many view decriminalization as legalizing a particular criminal act, in most …
French philosopher Gilles Deleuze (1925–95) made significant contributions to post structural theory, cultural studies, and critical social theory, analyzing forms of control and domination and modes of resistance. In addition to his postmodern critiques of the control society, he proposed an affirmative theory of the subject as a …
Demonology is a theological theory of crime. It is the study of behavior under the premise that human behavior is influenced by supernatural spirits. Depending on its origin, the study of demonology can focus on the study of benevolent or malevolent supernatural beings. These supernatural beings, spirits, or …
Determinate and indeterminate sentences are similar in their goals but different in practice, and more important, they differ in their fundamental foundational ideologies. To appreciate the practical differences between determinate and indeterminate sentences, one must first understand the structure and the operations of each part of the criminal …
Determinism is a metaphysical theory that every event in the universe happens as a necessary consequence of antecedent events and conditions together with the laws of nature. Determinism is a “metaphysical” theory because its truth could only be established from a position outside the universe, looking down at …
Ancient and modern societies created codes of conduct to control and direct their citizens, starting with the Cuneiform Codes, such as the Codes of Urukagina and Ur-Namu, which date to approximately 2350 B.C.E. These codes attempted to control corruption within government and criminality within the society by publicly …
Deviance was originally conceived as sin. The moral control of sinfulness is captured in Kai Erikson’s classic book Wayward Puritans about the Salem witchcraft trials in 17th-century Massachusetts. Erikson showed that deviance was as much about the behaviors of the labelers of deviance, and an expression of their …
Although the term digital crime has no universally accepted meaning, it is most often used as a collective term to describe forms of criminal activity that exploit the advent of digital forms of representation, storage, and transmission. In this sense, digital crime will normally include crimes such as …
Digital evidence is digital data that may be used as evidence within the criminal justice system. At a crime scene investigators should follow procedures and guidelines in the collection and analysis of digital information and evidence aimed at ensuring the integrity of the evidence. Anything that can store …
The word dignity can mean bearing, conduct, or speech indicative of self-respect or appreciation of the formality of the occasion. It is also associated with elevated character, worthiness, or a sign of respect as found with popes, queens, presidents, chiefs, or prime ministers. But dignity is also found …
Police may face a conflict between the demand that they should act to bring about just outcomes and the requirement that they uphold the law. Carl B. Klockars called this kind of situation the “Dirty Harry” problem. While Klockars believed that it was at least possible that police …
Within the criminal justice system, the word discretion is most often used to refer to the authority and power to make decisions while drawing upon one’s own experience without immediate oversight but within the confines of the law and organizational/agency regulations. Each of the major components of the …
Discrimination is one of the most frequently used terms to condemn or express disproval of many types of unjust treatments viewed either from a legal or moral perspective. Yet, it is among the most frequently misunderstood and abused judicial or moral terms in use today. This concept should …