Category: Essay Examples
Essay examples are of great value for students who want to complete their assignments timely and efficiently. If you are a student in the university, your first stop in the quest for research paper examples will be the campus library where you can get to view the sample essays of lecturers and other professionals in diverse fields plus those of fellow students who preceded you in the campus.
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Many college departments maintain libraries of previous student work, including essays, which current students can examine. This collection of free essay examples is our attempt to provide high quality samples of different types of essays on a variety of topics for your study and inspiration.
Control systems are designed to provide corrective action to align actual performance with standard performance. Effective control systems use feedback to determine whether organizational performance meets established standards to help the organization achieve its objectives. Managers like to be in control; they try to shape their organization’s future …
A currency is convertible when it can be exchanged freely for other currencies (or, in the past, gold). Restrictions on convertibility act as a barrier to international trade and capital flows; similarly, for convertibility to be meaningful, other barriers to trade must come down. Since the 1980s, convertibility …
Cooperatives are associations freely created by a group of people to meet their shared needs and to achieve their common purposes. They are democratically controlled organizations in which the ownership, benefits, risks, and losses are shared. They constitute the “third sector” representing the social economy paradigm as an …
Co-production has had various meanings over the years. In the 19th century, for example, the Oxford English Dictionary was “co-produced” from volunteer contributions of millions of slips of paper. For many years it referred to film co-production and the co-production of armaments. But today, the most frequent use …
Copyright infringement is the violation of copyright law through the illegal use of protected material. This includes both the reproduction of that material and the creation of derivative works from it. In the case of media (movies, music, books, software, et cetera), reproduction is also called piracy—a term …
“The core” refers, collectively, to those affluent, heavily industrialized, and highly developed countries from which emanates the majority of global economic activity. Prime examples of “core” nations include the United States, Japan, Germany, France, and the United Kingdom (UK). Understanding the nature of “the core” and how it …
Corporate accounting is the measurement, summary, and interpretation of financial information and events pertaining to a company or organization. More than just bookkeeping, the key word in corporate accounting is the account of the name—the tale it tells, the explanation of the numbers. The core of accounting is …
Firms, as organizers of productive activities, undergo a continuous process of change. To remain competitive in a world characterized by rapid shifts in technology and resource utilization patterns, firms need to commit themselves to all manner of transition and transformation. However, firms also need to deliver a dynamic …
Nearly every large domestic and multinational corporation today has a corporate code of business conduct as part of its formal corporate governance system. The nature and content of the codes vary considerably and they are influenced by the national cultures from which they originate and/or are applied. However, …
Corporate diplomacy is the intersection of international business and international relations. Since the days of the East India Company and other joint-stock companies, the role of business in relationships between countries has intensified, and in the 20th century the spread of transnational corporations brought about an awareness of …
While definitions vary, corporate governance can be explained as the set of rules, policies, laws, measures, and instruments that have an effect on the manner in which a company is ruled. These factors can be external to the company, meaning that they are given by the environment in …
Corporate income tax is the tax paid by business corporations on their corporate profit or income. It is an important consideration in making business decisions such as investing and financing. Differential corporate tax rates among countries are an important factor for multinational companies in choosing their investment locations. …
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is the concept that business has a set of multidimensional obligations to meet the expectations of society’s global stakeholders by fulfilling economic, legal, ethical, ecological, and discretionary philanthropic responsibilities. The belief that modern corporations have a responsibility to society and nature that extends beyond …
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) encompasses the economic, legal, ethical, philanthropic and discretionary expectations that society has of a firm at a given point in time. Until very recently, most firms viewed business ethics only in terms of administrative compliance with legal standards and adherence to internal rules and …
In general, corruption is defined as the abuse of authority for improper gain. Public corruption refers to the misuse of governmental authority while private corruption indicates a misuse of purely nongovernmental power. Many analysts focus on public corruption. A very standard definition of public corruption, used by the …
Cost, insurance, and freight, or CIF, is one of the most frequently used terms in international business. It is a basis on which the exporter or seller quotes the price to the buyer or importer. When the seller quotes the price on a CIF basis, the total price …
Cost accounting is a process that involves accumulating, measuring, analyzing, interpreting, and reporting cost information for the purpose of internal and external decision making. It determines the cost of something through direct measurement, systematic and rational allocation, or arbitrary assignment. Cost accounting is often discussed in the accounting …
Cost analysis refers to a specific methodology that can be used to analyze financial decisions. This methodology includes several distinct, but related tools that are useful for calculating costs, particularly of something that is being appraised, assessed, or evaluated. Cost analysis is used by decision makers in both …
A Central American nation located between Nicaragua and Panama, Costa Rica had a 2008 population of approximately 4.47 million people. By Central American standards, it is a relatively prosperous nation with a 2008 gross domestic product (GDP) of US$30.5 billion. In per capita terms, at US$6,830, it ranks …
A big-box, no-frills, minimally stocked operation that requires a membership fee to offset low margins on goods and services, Costco was founded in 1983 by James Sinegal and Jeffrey Brotman with a mandate to provide a minimal selection in an extensive range of products that excel in their …