Category: Essay Examples
Essay examples are of great value for students who want to complete their assignments timely and efficiently. If you are a student in the university, your first stop in the quest for research paper examples will be the campus library where you can get to view the sample essays of lecturers and other professionals in diverse fields plus those of fellow students who preceded you in the campus.
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Many college departments maintain libraries of previous student work, including essays, which current students can examine. This collection of free essay examples is our attempt to provide high quality samples of different types of essays on a variety of topics for your study and inspiration.
“Dirty” float, also called managed float, is the result of intervention by a nation’s government or central bank in the behavior of its currency on the foreign exchange market. Not a fixed exchange rate, in which the value of a currency is pegged in a static relationship to …
Disclosure requirements relate to the data collection, analysis, and dissemination relevant to specific transactions that is required by law. Disclosure is part of many legal regimes around the world that protect business from the indisputable temptation of corporate insiders to loot business treasuries, a phenomenon that often goes …
One definition of a discount rate is the interest rate the U.S. Federal Reserve (or another central bank) charges on loans to banks through the discount window. The establishment of the U.S. Federal Reserve System in 1914 was to provide a source of funds (reserves) from which commercial …
In business, distribution is the process by which a good or service is made available to the consumer. Distribution is one of four elements of the marketing mix, along with pricing, product, and promotion— “the four Ps,” as they are called when distribution is bent over backwards and …
Diversifying investment is a risk management technique that is used to minimize the risk of individual securities by investing in a portfolio of securities. That is, if investors reduce their reliance on particular assets, they can more easily bear a downturn on an individual security. Diversification is the …
In contrast to the equal opportunities stance, there is a growing body of work related to the need to manage what has become known as diversity in the workplace—to be responsible for and sensitive to the different types of individuals who make up an organization. Gender is an …
The Doha Round is the latest series of trade negotiations taking place within the World Trade Organization (WTO). The objective of the “round” is to further the liberalization of trade in goods and services between the 152 members of the WTO. Begun in 2001, the round has so …
The U.S. dollar is the anchor currency in the international system. The dollar’s hegemony depends not just on the economics of its being the major reserve currency, but also on the political condition that it is the currency of the hegemon in the international system—the United States. An …
Official dollarization refers to the practice by some countries of using the U.S. dollar as their official currency. In such a system, there is no central bank, no independent monetary policy, and no independent exchange rate. By adopting the U.S. dollar, a country enjoys price stability because the …
The Dominican Republic is an island located at the core of the Antilles Archipelago in the Caribbean and it is the second in extension within the Greater Antilles. The Dominican economy is generally considered to be lower middle income with the majority of business being small and middle-sized …
The Dow Chemical Company is an American chemical company with headquarters located in Midland, Michigan. Dow Chemical is a multinational firm that has a presence in over 175 countries. As of December 2007, the company was the second largest in the world in terms of chemical sales. From …
Dow Jones Index, also known as the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), or often simply the Dow 30 Industrials, is a price-weighted average of 30 U.S. blue-chip stocks. These are shares of some of the largest and most financially strong and stable companies in the United States. As …
The term downstream has historically been used in the natural resources and chemicals industries, and specifically in the oil and gas industry, to refer to activities that relate to the processing of crude oil and natural gas or related petroleum products to the point where the feedstock is …
Dumping is a predatory price practice generally used only in the context of international trade law as international price discrimination, where a company exports a product at a lower price than the price it normally charges on its domestic market or at a price that is below its …
In the mid-to-late 16th century, European enterprises began to reassert a time-honored interest in the potential rewards offered by long-distance trade. Among them was the United East India Company, or Verenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie. The VOC, as it is often referred to, developed over the next two centuries into …
A duty is a tax on goods imported into a country, levied by the government and paid by the purchaser. Duties are commonly called tariffs. Duties vary by country of origin, country of import, and product type. Duties are usually levied as a fixed rate per unit of …
The DZ Bank, or to give its full name, the Deutsche Zentralgenossenschaftbank (or German Central Cooperative Bank), is based in Frankfurt, Germany, with headquarters in the DZ Bank Tower; as a major commercial bank, it is one of the largest in Germany. In addition to having its own …
The European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company (EADS N.V.) is the leading European company for aeronautic, defense, and aerospace services. EADS was set up in 2000 as a public limited-liability company under Dutch law, and it came from the merger of DaimlerChrysler Aerospace (Germany), Aerospatiale Matra (France), and …
Earnings management is an accounting process whereby managers manipulate reported earnings to obtain some private gain. As an indicator of opportunistic managerial behavior, investors and regulators are both concerned with the deliberate use of generally accepted accounting procedures to arrive at a desired level of reported earnings. However, …
Generally, earnings quality is the degree to which earnings (also known as net income) accurately reflect the economic performance of an enterprise for the particular period of time to which the earnings apply. Earnings quality (also known as quality of earnings) is also a measure of the usefulness …