Category: Essay Examples
Essay examples are of great value for students who want to complete their assignments timely and efficiently. If you are a student in the university, your first stop in the quest for research paper examples will be the campus library where you can get to view the sample essays of lecturers and other professionals in diverse fields plus those of fellow students who preceded you in the campus.
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Many college departments maintain libraries of previous student work, including essays, which current students can examine. This collection of free essay examples is our attempt to provide high quality samples of different types of essays on a variety of topics for your study and inspiration.
Environmental standards are recommended or compulsory policy specifications designed to regulate human, generally business, effects on the environment, the surroundings in which an organization operates. Compliance means conforming to a policy specification that has been clearly defined. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is the confederation for environmental, …
E.ON describes itself as the world’s largest investor owned power and natural gas company. E.ON is involved in every step of the power supply chain from development, through transportation, to final delivery to customers. The company describes its wide range of activities as not only allowing it to …
The term equity means different things in different contexts. In the business world, equity usually refers to stocks or other securities that represent ownership rights (to a company or some other business entity). A person possessing any amount of equity in a company owns the corresponding portion of …
The country of Estonia is the northernmost of the three Baltic States, having been a part of the Russian Empire from 1721 until independence in 1918. In 1940, it was invaded by the Soviet Union, and in 1941 it was invaded again, this time by Nazi Germany. The …
The term ethnocentric is derived from the Hellenic (Greek) word εθνοκεντρισμός, a composite word that consists of the term έθνος, which means nation, and the term κέντρο, which means center. The meaning of the term is identical in both the Hellenic and the English language, and signifies that …
Ethnocentrism refers to the human tendency to view the world through the lens of one’s own culture. An ethnocentric individual considers their race or ethnic group and aspects of their culture—behavior, customs, language, and religion—as superior to others and judges them in relation to their own. This affinity …
The euro is the currency of those member states of the European Union (EU) that (1) want to use a common currency with other members of the Union, and (2) meet the criteria for joining the “eurozone.” As of July 2008, 15 countries within the EU use the …
The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) was founded in May 1990, and inaugurated in April 1991, and works in the economies of 27 countries in central and eastern Europe and central Asia with a view to ensuring them a stronger economic outlook and strengthening democracy. Its …
The European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) was a supranational organization instituted under the 1951 Treaty of Paris, which provided a framework for the pooling of coal and steel resources across member countries. The ECSC was designed to make future military conflict between France and Germany materially impossible …
The European Monetary Union (EMU) represents countries within the European Union that have agreed to have a common currency, the euro, and a common monetary policy. As of July 2008, 15 of the 27 countries that form the European Union were part of the EMU. The EMU is …
An international organization comprised of independent nations that share their sovereignty to be stronger and have a greater global influence, the European Union (EU) was created by the Maastricht Treaty (1992), and put into operation by 12 countries (Belgium, Denmark, France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Greece, Ireland, …
An exchange rate is the price of one national currency expressed in terms of another national currency. Put another way, the rate of exchange between two currencies, A and B, represents the amount of foreign currency B that can be obtained with one unit of domestic currency A …
Exchange rate risk refers to the risk of loss due to adverse movements in exchange rates. Currency exposure refers more broadly to the possibility that exchange rate changes will result in either a gain or a loss. These gains or losses can affect individuals, firms, or investors and …
Exchange rate volatility is a measure of the fluctuations in an exchange rate. It can be measured on an hourly, daily, or annual basis. Based on the assumption that changes in an exchange rate follow a normal distribution, volatility provides an idea of how much the exchange rate …
Ex-Factory, or Ex-Works (EXW), is an INCOTERM, one of the 13 international commercial terms used to describe the responsibilities of buyers and sellers in an international trade transaction. Standardized trade terms have a long history to which INCOTERMs are a relatively recent addition. These terms were originally deployed …
The purpose of the Export-Import Bank of the United States (Ex-Im Bank) is “to assist in financing the export of U.S. goods and services to international markets.” The Ex-Im Bank provides export financing solutions that fill gaps in trade financing arising when the private sector is unable or …
Expatriates are a distinct form of cross-cultural traveler, principally characterized by the duration and purpose of their presence in the host country. An expatriate can be defined as an individual who lives temporarily outside their home country in order to undertake a specific job, project, or assignment. This …
Export is a process in which products are shipped or sent from one country to another country for the purpose of trade or sale; it is the opposite of import. For example, Company A located in the United States sells and sends its products from the United States …
National governments have a vested interest in a high export quota. Not only do exports allow for the accumulation of foreign exchange reserves, exports also increase employment levels, improve productivity, and foster overall prosperity. At the same time, governments recognize the formal trade barriers and the practical challenges …
In today’s business, competition in all export transactions takes place not only in the fields of product quality and pricing, but also in attractive payment terms offered by the exporter to the foreign buyer. Extending credit to foreign customers can be seen as a crucial means of enhancing …