Category: Essay Examples
Essay examples are of great value for students who want to complete their assignments timely and efficiently. If you are a student in the university, your first stop in the quest for research paper examples will be the campus library where you can get to view the sample essays of lecturers and other professionals in diverse fields plus those of fellow students who preceded you in the campus.
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Many college departments maintain libraries of previous student work, including essays, which current students can examine. This collection of free essay examples is our attempt to provide high quality samples of different types of essays on a variety of topics for your study and inspiration.
Novartis is the outcome of the consolidation of three Basel-based firms—Sandoz, Ciba, and Geigy—that in 1996 created the second-largest pharmaceutical firm in Switzerland and the third-largest in the world at that time. Talks of a possible merger began in the early 20th century (between Ciba and Geigy), and …
The NZSE 50 (also known as NZX 50) is the group of 50 top companies measured by free-float adjusted market capitalization listed on New Zealand’s stock exchange. According to New Zealand Exchange (NZX) guidelines, the free float is determined by excluding blocks of shares greater than 20 percent …
Off-shoring is the migration of jobs rather than people between countries and regions. Firms ship at least part of their production and jobs abroad and then reimport the products and services into their home country. Examples include the relocation of call center and medical transcription jobs from the …
Old Mutual is an international insurance, savings, and wealth management company, headquartered in London, with recognized brands in South Africa, the United States, the United Kingdom (UK), Europe, Latin America, India, China, and Australia. Old Mutual was founded as the Mutual Life Assurance Society of the Cape of …
Oman’s history stretches back to 3000 b.c.e., when Sumerian traders imported copper from the people of this region. The region also was a key supplier of frankincense, highly desired in the Middle East and Mediterranean Europe. Arabs arrived from present-day Yemen in the 2nd century, and there were …
Much of the influential research in macroeconomics in the post–Great Depression era has focused on domestic economic fluctuations. For a large country such as the United States, the assumption that foreign interest rates had little effect on domestic economic variables was accepted. Foreign investment and net factor …
Operations management (OM) is the synergetic group of business activities responsible for developing, implementing, operating, managing, and improving business processes aiming at transforming resources (i.e., inputs) into products and services (outputs). OM is closely related to the process of value creation within a company; therefore, it is essential …
Opportunism is one transactional partner’s execution of such devious plans that others cannot help blaming him or her for injustice unless they blame them-selves for inattentiveness, complacency, or timidity. Stockholders, suppliers, buyers, insurers, employers, and citizens must always be vigilant: never expecting deviousness is utopian. Contracts usually involve …
Optimization is the study of organizational problems in which one seeks to minimize or maximize a real function by systematically choosing the values of real or integer variables from within an allowed set. In mathematics, optimization is called mathematical programming. This type of programming is not computer programming, …
In the finance world, an option is a contract between two parties when one party grants the other the right to buy/purchase a specific asset at a particular price within a particular time period. Alternatively, the contract may grant the other party the right to sell a specific …
With headquarters in Paris, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) began in 1948 as the Organization for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC), to promote the Marshall Plan for the reconstruction of Europe after World War II. Membership of the OEEC was gradually extended to non-European states, and …
The Oslo Stock Exchange is a medium-sized stock exchange based in Oslo, Norway. Domestic market capitalization, or the number of issued shares of domestic companies, including their several classes, multiplied by their respective prices at a given time, is $353,353 million (2007)—an increase of 26.2 percent from 2006, …
Outsourcing, also known as blind off-shoring, is a process by which companies hire other companies, usually located in other countries, to perform lower level work. The main motivation behind the practice of outsourcing is for a company to minimize its costs while at the same time increase its …
The Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC) has played a vital role in advancing globalization for over three and a half decades. It does so by encouraging outward foreign investment by U.S. businesses to developing countries. Established in 1971, OPIC is an agency of the U.S. government that advances …
Overtime occurs when an employer requires or permits an employee to work extra hours over and above their normal working hours for the day or week. Where overtime is worked, this can take the form of paid overtime (normally at a premium rate), unpaid overtime, or the hours …
The Pacific Rim is the name given to the countries located on the edges of the Pacific Ocean, and is a term generally associated with economic interaction among these countries. Together, they account for some 42 percent of the world’s population, and about 56 percent of the world’s …
Pakistan is on the northwest border of India and also shares borders with Iran, Afghanistan, and China. The country emerged in 1947 from the partition of India when the British left. Pakistan is an active member of the United Nations. With a population of 169.3 million, it is …
This Central American country was occupied by the Spanish from the 1510s and gained its independence as part of Gran Colombia in 1821, becoming an independent republic in 1903. The move to independence centered on Panama’s position, which eventually led to the building of the Panama Canal. Under …
Parent country nationals (PCNs) are employees who are citizens of and are hired from the nation where an organization has its original and current headquarters (the parent country). PCNs are distinct from host country nationals (HCNs), who are staff hired from the country where the international subsidiary is …
A patent is a contract between society as a whole and an individual inventor. The objective of a patent is to provide the holder a temporary monopoly on his or her innovation and thus to encourage the creation and disclosure of new ideas and innovations in the marketplace. …
