Category: Essay Examples
Essay examples are of great value for students who want to complete their assignments timely and efficiently. If you are a student in the university, your first stop in the quest for research paper examples will be the campus library where you can get to view the sample essays of lecturers and other professionals in diverse fields plus those of fellow students who preceded you in the campus.
Browse Essay Examples:
Many college departments maintain libraries of previous student work, including essays, which current students can examine. This collection of free essay examples is our attempt to provide high quality samples of different types of essays on a variety of topics for your study and inspiration.
Charged by the United Nations (UN) to provide research into foreign direct investment and the activities of multinational corporations, the United Nations Centre on Transnational Corporations (UNCTC) commenced operations in 1975. In 1992, it was disbanded and restructured as a component part of the United Nations Conference on …
The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), is both a conference held every four years and an organization within the United Nations (UN). The first Conference (UNCTAD I) was held in Geneva, Switzerland, in 1964, and subsequently it was institutionalized as a permanent body within the …
The United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) was established in 1966, with headquarters in Vienna, Austria. UNIDO became a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) in 1985. As a result, UNIDO has its own constitution and member states, and a regular budget. UNIDO works toward helping the …
United Parcel Service, Inc., a courier company using the trademark UPS, was established on August 28, 1907, in Seattle, Washington, by 19-year-old James E. “Jim” Casey (1888–1983) and his 18-year-old friend Claude Ryan. Casey’s father, Henry, an immigrant from Ireland who worked as a quartz miner, had died …
The economy of the United States is the largest of any country in the world, and was estimated to be worth $13.81 trillion in 2007. This has been generated with a relatively low rate of unemployment and high levels of research and development, funded both by government and …
United Technologies Corporation (UTC) is a global technology company with a history of pioneering innovation in aerospace, aviation, helicopter design, climate control, elevator design, and hydrogen fuel cells. Founded by engineers who created new industries, UTC continues to create products that consume fewer resources and produce less emissions …
Universalism and particularism together comprise one of seven “cultural dimensions” identified by the Dutch cross-cultural researcher, Fons Trompenaars, in his book Riding the Waves of Culture. (Other dimensions include Individualism/Collectivism, Neutral/Affective, Specific/Diffuse, Achieved Status/Ascribed Status, Internal/External, and Sequential/Synchronic and some are discussed elsewhere in this encyclopedia.) Universalists and …
The term upstream has historically been used in the natural resource industry, and specifically in the oil and gas industry, to refer to activities that relate to the finding, associated development activity, and production of crude oil and natural gas or related petroleum products to the point where …
Uruguay, officially known as the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, is the second-smallest country in South America, with an area of 68,036 square miles. Brazil forms its eastern and northeastern border, while Argentina bounds it on the west and northwest. In the south, Uruguay possesses slightly over 400 miles …
Begun in 1986, the Uruguay Round was the largest round of trade negotiations under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), with 123 countries participating. The negotiations of the Uruguay Round had a very broad agenda and included agreements pertaining to trade in agriculture, manufactured goods, services, …
The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) is a U.S. government agency that has been charged with the provision of technical and other assistance to developing and, more recently, transitional countries around the world. It is an independent government agency, headed by the administrator. The secretary of state …
The U.S. Postal Service (USPS) handles over 40 percent of the world’s mail volume. In 2007, it delivered 212 billion pieces of mail to over 145 million addresses. With almost 37,000 retail postal outlets and a fleet of more than 210,000 vans and trucks, revenues in 2007 were …
This central Asian republic, which shares borders with Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Afghanistan, has a population of 27.3 million, and covers a land area of 172,742 square miles. A landlocked country, it is one of only two countries in the world that is entirely surrounded by other …
Value added tax (VAT) is a type of tax on goods and services levied by the government in which they are sold. In some countries, such as Australia, Canada, Egypt, and New Zealand, the VAT is called a “goods and services tax” (GST). The VAT is not charged …
Value at Risk (VaR) provides an estimate of the greatest likely loss if a known risk were to occur. It may represent the loss in value of a portfolio of shares if a market slump occurred. In practice the analyst calculates the greatest loss that could arise in …
The term value chain is used in two distinct contexts. The concept has developed into a well-known notion within global business and management theory since it was launched by Michael Porter in 1985. Meanwhile, Raphael Kaplinsky’s reinterpretation of the concept is much used within developmental economics. The purpose …
The value network models value creation in the context of firms that create value by making it possible for customers to exchange goods, information, and capital. The value network model is most suitable for the representation of value creation for firms that compete in the network economy. Such …
Value shop models value creation at the firm level in the context of firms that create value by mobilizing resources and activities to resolve a particular customer problem. The value shop model is most suitable for the representation of value creation for firms that compete in the knowledge …
The total cost of a product can be segregated into two broad components: fixed costs and variable costs. Unlike fixed costs, which are constant for a given time period, variable costs change proportionally to the volume of the production units. Variable costs can be defined as those costs …
The South American country of Venezuela, which shares borders with Colombia, Brazil, and Guyana, is one of the major oil producers in the Americas. It was taken over by the Spanish in the early 16th century, initially controlled from Santo Domingo (in the modern-day Dominican Republic), and from …
