New Europe Essay ⋆ Political Science Essay Examples ⋆ EssayEmpire

From the point of view of European politics, the term New Europe is generally used in relation to the post–Communistera countries of Poland, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Romania, Hungary, Slovenia, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, and Bulgaria. The New Europe theory emphasizes the support of this formerly communist Eastern bloc for the 2003 war in Iraq, although it is not limited to this. In contrast to the governments of some western European states, the governments of central and eastern European countries were sympathetic to President George W. Bush’s hard policy line on Iraq. Additionally, in these countries, the Iraq war did not represent a major issue in domestic politics, nor did it generate significant protests. However, it should be noted that some western European countries (e.g., Spain, Italy, United Kingdom, and Denmark) were also in favor of the war, but they were not conceived of as belonging to the New Europe.

According to Scott MacMillan, the New Europe concept can be further linked with the European Union (EU) integration. On the one hand, the central European states are viewed through the effort of national institutions and cultural identity preservation from the distant authorities in Brussels or from the Franco-German dominance. On the other hand, in the EU democratic and transparent institutional framework, central and Eastern European politicians attempt to take clear positions over the direction of the EU.

Bibliography:

Dunford, Michael. “Old Europe, New Europe and the USA: Comparative Economic Performance, Inequality and Market-Led Models of Development.” European Urban and Regional Studies 12, no. 2 (2005): 149–176.
Estes, Richard J. “Development Challenges of the New Europe.” Social Indicators Research 69, no. 2 (2004): 163.
MacMillan, Scott. “What New Europe? The Europeans Are Divided, But Not over Iraq.” Slate, February 19, 2003. http://slate.msn.com/ id/2078876.
“Uniting a Continent.” Europa. April 4, 2009. http://europa.eu/pol/enlarg/index_en.htm.

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