Ways and Means is the name of a committee in the U.S. House of Representatives. The House Ways and Means Committee is the oldest standing committee in the U.S. Congress and is arguably the most powerful. This committee was first established in 1789 as an ad hoc committee directed at reviewing the revenue needs of the federal government. According to Article I, Section 7 of the U.S. Constitution, “All Bills for raising Revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives. . . .” This constitutional requirement is a primary reason for the importance and significance of this particular committee. Essentially, this committee has jurisdiction over all issues involving the raising of revenue including, but not limited to, taxation, bonds, international trade, and tariffs. Furthermore, this committee also has jurisdiction, among other things, over the Social Security program, Medicare, Temporary Aid to Needy Families (TANF), unemployment benefits, child support enforcement, and child welfare and adoption assistance. The House Ways and Means Committee currently has six subcommittees: Trade, Oversight, Health, Social Security, Income Security and Family Support, and Select Revenue Measures. Many state governments also have ways and means committees within the state legislatures that perform a variety of revenue-related tasks.
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See also:
- How to Write a Political Science Essay
- Political Science Essay Topics
- Political Science Essay Examples